John Hancock Boston, MA, April 5, 1760 John Hancock Sends Supplies & Instructions for a Shipment to Louisbourg, A Key British Trading Hub Shortly After Second Siege! AL John Hancock's retained copy of a letter sent to David Jenkes, Boston, MA, and dated April 5, 1760. Hancock introduces the bearer, "Capt. Fellows who I have Engaged to Carry a Load of Lime to Louisbourg," and hoping that he could "fully Load the sloop," and enclose a bill of lading with his letter to "Brigr. General [Edward] Whitmore & Send it to Louisbourg," while requesting a duplicate bill of lading be returned to him. In a postscript, Hancock requests 20 to 30 hogsheads of Lime be sent to him "for my own use." Upper portion mounted to another sheet, partial separation along fold, and endorsed on verso by Walter Benjamin attesting to the fact that the note is fully in Hancock's hand. Louisbourg, located on Cape Breton Island in Nova Scotia, was a strategic French fortress and a key location in the struggle for control over North America. The British captured Louisbourg twice, once in 1745 and again in 1758 during the French and Indian War. The fortress at Louisbourg was a significant trading hub, and Hancock would have been involved in the exchange of goods with this important port. John Hancock (1737-1793) was an American statesman, patriot, and prominent figure during the American Revolution. He is best known for his large and flamboyant signature on the Declaration of Independence, making his name synonymous with one's signature. Hancock served as the President of the Second Continental Congress and was a key figure in the movement towards American independence. His extensive involvement in politics, trade, and the early governance of the United States cements his legacy as a foundational figure in American history. This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses. WE PROVIDE IN-HOUSE SHIPPING WORLDWIDE!
John Hancock Military Appointment Signed as Governor. One partially printed page, 14.75" x 11.75" (sight), [Boston], Massachusetts; June 18, 1787. A document appointing James Fairbanks an " Adjutant of the fourth Regiment in the first division of the militia of this Commonwealth, comprehending the County of Suffolk." Boldly signed, " John Hancock." Countersigned by John Avery Junior as secretary. With an embossed paper seal affixed at upper left. It has been attractively matted and framed to the overall size of 21.25" x 18.25". Not examined outside of the frame. Condition: Scattered dampstaining, soiling, and foxing. Gently wrinkled and creased. A few scattered pinholes of loss along horizontal fold affecting just two words of text. HID01801242017
John Hancock Document Signed as Governor of Massachusetts with Two Documents Signed by John Avery. One page, 7.75" x 12.25" (sight), no place [Boston]; December 29, 1792. The document records that " John Avery junr. Esqr. is Secretary of the said Commonwealth, duly appointed & sworn, & that to his Acts... as on the papers annexed, full Faith & Credit is & ought to be given both in Court & without." Hancock boldly signs in the left margin as governor, " John Hancock." With embossed paper seal with pink ribbon affixed at the upper left corner. It has been handsomely matted and framed to the overall size of 16.25" x 20.5". Not examined outside of the frame. Accompanying the document are two true copies of the Banishment Act and the Conspiracy Act, signed by Secretary John Avery. The Banishment Act is thirteen pages (on seven leaves), measuring 7.5" x 11.875". Officially titled " An Act to prevent the return to this state of certain persons therein named and others who have left this state or either of the United States, and joined the enemies thereof," it lists hundreds of loyalists from Massachusetts Bay, including former Governors Thomas Hutchinson and Sir Francis Bernard, Lieutenant Governor Thomas Oliver, and former Chief Justice of the Superior Court Peter Oliver. Dated October 16, 1778, it is signed at the bottom of the last page by Avery, attesting that it is a true copy. The Conspiracy Act is three pages of a bifolium, measuring 7.875" x 12.5". Officially titled " An Act to confiscate the Estates of certain notorious Conspirators against the Government & Liberties of the inhabitants of the late Province now State of Massachusetts Bay," it records the names of dozens of men who held office in an official capacity in the Province of Massachusetts Bay, recording that they " have wickedly conspired to overthrow and destroy the constitution and government of the late Province of Massachusetts Bay... and also to reduce the said inhabitants under the absolute power and domination of the present king, and of the parliament of Great Britain, and... have aided and assisted the same King and Parliament in their endeavors to establish a dispotic [ sic] government over the said inhabitants..." Dated April 30, 1779, it is signed at the bottom of the last page by Avery, attesting that it is a true copy. Condition: The Hancock DS has scattered dampstaining with a rough left edge, exhibiting some minor paper loss to the blank lower left margin. The first two pages of the Banishment Act are separated along a horizontal fold and nearly separated along the integral fold; also split along the right edge of each horizontal fold, extending through each page, which measures between 1.5" and 3". The Conspiracy Act has paper loss along intersections, not affecting text, and splits along the right edge of each horizontal fold, extending through each page, which measures between 1.5" and 3". Both acts are dampstained with scattered soiling and chipping along edges. HID01801242017
Undated commission from the Continental Congress signed by John Hancock at bottom right and Charles Thomson at lower left. Filled out at top for Nicholas Scull Esquire, but with details left blank. Ink notation on reverse, "Blank Commission." This was likely intended for Nicholas Scull, a "Junior Surgeon" belonging the General Hospital of the Northern Department and listed on a March 1780 return as on detached duty ("on command") in Pennsylvania. He may or may not have served earlier as an Ensign in the First Pennsylvania Battalion. Likely a relative of Pennsylvania surveyor and cartographer Nicholas Scull (1687-1761) and sons. CONDITION: Good, Fully legible. Minor edge losses. Separation lines on folds with tape repairs on reverse. Paperwork: JSA LOA
Title: John Hancock Document Letter Handwritten Signed Boston Americana Bunch Of Grapes Tavern Description: This document was signed and we believe also written by John Hancock, to a Mr. John Chandler. The document states that they will be meeting at the famous Bunch of Grapes Tavern in Boston Massachusetts on Wednesday January 13 in order to choose a moderator, vote on roads being laid, and what to do with common and undivided land. In 1772 John Hancock was prevalent in Boston, as he was the moderator from 1770 to 1772. In the revolutionary era, the Bunch of Grapes became the resort of the High Whigs, who made it a sort of political headquarters, in which patriotism only passed current, and it was known as the Whig tavern. Paul Revere and others gathered here. Type of Piece: Document Measurements: 13 x 8 inches Condition: This piece contains a ton of history and who wouldn’t want a signature from John Hancock himself. The age of this piece appears in dampstains, foxing, splits and creases. Signatures: Signed by John Hancock, John Grung and Hubbard Estimated weight of piece: 0.25 LBS Estimated weight of package: 1 LB Estimated size of package: 20x14x6 Shipping: We do not include shipping please calculate your cost here. Zip Code 33701 CALCULATE SHIPPING COSTS HERE F.A.Q.s: Commonly Asked Questions Described by: Rachel HFA DBJQ OODD
America.- Boston.- Hancock (John) An oration; delivered March 5, 1774, at the request of the inhabitants of the town of Boston: to commemorate the bloody tragedy of the fifth of March 1770, first edition, mourning rules to title and first and last ff., lacking half-title, trimmed signature to head of title, repairs in text, with loss of several letters to last f., otherwise mostly minor loss, sigs C&D trimmed at foot, just touching a catchword on D1v, some spotting and staining (including a little ink), lightly browned throughout, later stitched drab wrappers, housed in a modern card portfolio, printed title label to upper cover, [Evans 13314; Sabin 30177; T.R. Adams 117a], small 4to, Boston, Printed by Edes and Gill, in Queen-Street, 1774. ⁂ Vitriolic oration on the Boston Massacre, in which the audience are encouraged to take up arms against British troops: 'by all that is dear, by all that is honourable, by all that is sacred, not only that you pray, but that you act; that, if necessary, ye fight, and even die...Break in sunder, with noble disdain, the bonds with which the Philistines have bound you...'. Adams writes that 'In all probability, a number of Boston radicals had a hand in its composition'.
First Signer of the Declaration of Independence (Massachusetts); Revolutionary leader; Massachusetts Governor. Document Signed while the Governor of Massachusetts (signature cancelled), oblong narrow 8vo, Boston, April 9, 1793. Promissory note, in the year of his death, in favor of MOSES GILL (later Lieutenant Governor who acted as Governor after the Governor Increase Sumner), written by Gill with his signature in the text and also endorsed by him on the verso. Hancock's signature is heavily cancelled in ink but still discernable; the paper is otherwise fine.
John Hancock Writes Letter for Uncle to Client for Business He Later Inherited JOHN HANCOCK, Autograph Letter Signed for Thomas Hancock & Company, to Samuel White, June 14, 1763, Boston. 1 p., 7.5? x 9?. General toning; some staining; some tears on folds and edges, affecting inside address; holes in paper, not affecting text; good. Complete Transcript: Boston June 14th 1763 Sir We have just Recd a Letter from our Friends in London to whom we Sent Mr Cumings Bill & his power; but they are not able to obtain the Money of the Gentn in Scotland, owing to a mistake in the power as they say, & Desire a new power may be Forwarded, & as there are Several Oppors for London, beg Mr Cumings would come to Town as soon as he can, & Execute another power, we will Forward, & hope shall be able then to Effect it We are Sir, Your most obed Servts Thos Hancock & Compa Samuel White Esq Historical Background: After John Hancocks father died in 1742, his paternal uncle Thomas adopted the young boy and raised him. After the younger Hancock graduated from Harvard in 1754, he joined his uncle in the mercantile trade. In this business letter, written a year before his uncles death, John Hancock signed as Thos Hancock & Company. When his uncle died in 1764, John Hancock inherited the business and became one of Bostons wealthiest citizens. John Hancock (1737-1793) was a Boston merchant and leader of the colonial resistance movement. He was born in Braintree, and his paternal uncle, Thomas Hancock, adopted John after his father died in 1742. John Hancock graduated from Harvard College in 1754 and went to work for his uncle, from whom he learned the mercantile trade. The Hancock family engaged in smuggling with the French West Indies in defiance of the Molasses Act. When his uncle died childless in 1764, John Hancock inherited the lucrative mercantile business and became one of the wealthiest men in New England. Named a Boston selectman in 1765, Hancock opposed the Stamp Act, and upon passage of the Townshend Duties in 1767, he resolved to prohibit British customs officials from setting foot on his ships. Hancock served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives and, in 1774, he was elected president of the revolutionary Provincial Congress. He and Samuel Adams were the targets of General Gages projected campaign against Lexington and Concord in April 1775. During the war, Hancock served as President of the Continental Congress, 1775-1777, and in that capacity signed the Declaration of Independence in bold script on July 4, 1776. After Shays Rebellion embroiled Massachusetts in civil unrest in 1786 and 1787, Hancocks support of the new Constitution was probably responsible for its ratification, by a narrow margin, by Massachusetts. Under a new Massachusetts constitution, Hancock was overwhelmingly elected governor in 1780 and served until his resignation in January 1785. After Shayss Rebellion confounded his successor James Bowdoin, Hancock returned to office as governor in 1787 and pardoned the rebels. He won reelection annually for the rest of his life. Thomas Hancock (1703-1764) was a merchant in Boston who began in the book trade and expanded into importing and exporting throughout the American colonies. He also smuggled cargoes to evade the Navigation Acts by engaging in forbidden trade with the Dutch Republic and its colonies. He became one of Bostons wealthiest residents, and when his health failed, he passed his business to his nephew John Hancock, whom he had raised from childhood. Samuel White (1710-1769) was born in Weymouth, Massachusetts, and graduated from Harvard College in 1731. He became a prominent attorney in Taunton, Massachusetts, approximately thirty miles south of Boston. This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses. WE PROVIDE IN-HOUSE SHIPPING WORLDWIDE.
A complete and authentic issue of The Herald of Freedom, Boston, April 7, 1789, deskbound, slightly rolled lower spine not affecting the reports. From page three, "Boston, April 7; Yesterday agreeable to notification, the inhabitants of this town assembled at Faneuil Hall for the purpose of giving their votes for Governor, Lt. Governor and Senators for the ensuing year .... For Governor, John Hancock 1265; James Bowdoin 509; For Lt. Governor, Samuel Adams 1219; General Lincoln 617 ..."
This rare black and white engraving is of a Gorged Falcon and was drawn by John Hancock. The engraving was printed by Hulandell & Walton. This image depicts a falcon mounted atop a large rock. John Hancock was a British naturalist, ornithologist and taxidermist. From a young age, Hancock was fascinated by birds and started to collect them which eventually led to his taxidermy specialization. He also trained birds and was especially intrigued by falcons. He was one of the first members of the Tyneside Naturalists Field Club and the vice president of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, Durham and Newcastle-upon-Tyne. In 1851 he presented a series of mounted birds, focusing on birds of prey, to the Great Exhibition in London, where he received a very positive reception and maintained his reputation as one of the best taxidermists of the time.
There is a famous trial that was a important win for John Adams in which he defended John Hancock in the Admiralty Court. The trial was a little more than a year before this case. The Trial was from November 28, 176 eighth through March 26 of 1769. This document from 1771 is about a dispute where a Mr. John Winn owed Hancock money. To find anything realted to the two patriots and founding fathers John Hancock and John Adams from this period is exceedingly rare. The document is form the sheriff our county Suffolk and York under sheriff deputies greeting ....., for 50 pounds. this is a case of John Hancock of Boston in our county of Suffolk in a plea on the case for the John Winn of Boston on the 15th day of April 1771.Being indebted to the plaintiff in the sum of 38 pounds 15 shillings and four pans of lawful money according to the accounting as promised to the plaintive to pay him that sum on demand and for that John Hancock of Boston....this is for damage of set of John Hancock the sum of 50 pounds which shall be paid on April 1771. The attorney for John Hancock was John Adams which is docket it on back, with his name written by a court clerk. Great document form Adams acting as an attorney for Hancock.
John Thaw signed autograph album page to Adrian Sheila Hancock on reverse. Good Condition. All signed pieces come with a Certificate of Authenticity. We combine postage on multiple winning lots and can ship worldwide. UK postage from £3.99, EU from £5.99, Rest of World from £7.99. Please Note Overseas Shipping Of Framed and mounted Items Are At Cost.
JOHN HANCOCK. Partly-printed Document Signed, as Governor, appointing a coroner for Lincoln County. Countersigned by Secretary John Avery, Jr. 14 1/2x9 inches; two small holes at fold intersections, moderate brittling overall, chipping with minor loss at upper edge, scattered separations at folds, docketing on verso, endorsements written vertically at lower left, paper seal mostly intact. Boston, 25 March 1793
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. Partly-printed D.S. "John Hancock" as Governor of Massachusetts, 1p. folio, Boston, Dec. 24, 1787, the appointment of Antipas Brigham to serve as "Lieutenant of the first company in the Second Brigade of the Seventh Division of the Militia this Commonwealth comprehending the County of Worcester...". Boldly signed with a fine signature by Hancock beneath the paper seal, also signed by Secretary JOHN AVERY. Parted with minor loss at folds not affecting text or engrossment and expertly filled and repaired, a few areas toned a bit, but entirely presentable and otherwise very good. Antipas Brigham (1740-1791) served in Craft's Regiment of Artillery, raised in Brookfield, Mass. from Feb. 1, 1776 onward. Col. Thomas Crafts Jr. (1740-1799) was a member of the Boston Tea Party and his artillery was active in the defense of Boston Harbor.
John Hancock's Breeches Artifact. A 4 1/4 x 2 1/4" piece of burgundy velvet cloth identified by an old attached note as a piece of the breeches of John Hancock. Provenance includes a mimeograph copy of a 1915 statement from a descendant of Hancock's. Alice Ward Harris writes that John Hancock's father and her great great grandmother's father were brothers and that he was cousin to Annae Hancock Potter, her great great grandmother, and that the fragment had come down in the family to her. (She mistakenly says that John Hancock had no children; he had a daughter and a son but they died at ten months and nine years, respectively). With a 1999 receipt. Estimated Value $250-UP.
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. Bold signature "John Hancock" as Governor of Massachusetts penned beneath the seal of the state, on a 3" x 5 3/4" section removed from a larger document. Toned a bit at left margin, else fine and a good example for framing.
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. AS BOSTON STARVES, HANCOCK SEEKS AID FROM CONNECTICUT Good content war-date D.S. "John Hancock" as Governor of Massaschusetts, 1p. 12 3/4" x 8", Boston, Aug, 20, 1781. As the "starving winter" of 1781-82 appears imminent, Hancock reaches out to neighboring Connecticut for urgently needed food for Boston. He writes to Gov. Jonathan Trumbull: "...the Inhabitants of the [City of] Boston...are in want of Provisions [for] their own Consumption and would therefore recommend Captain Joshua Payne an inhabitant of the Town of Boston for your Excellency''s permission to purchase provisions for the use of the inhabitants of said Towne...". Co-signed by Secretary JOHN AVERY. With wax and paper seal affixed at left. Some slight blurring to the text and a light stain at left margin, otherwise fine condition. Beautifully double-matted in red and black, with gold wood fillets, an engraving also present, all set into a gilt wood frame and ready for display.
John Hancock cut signature. Measures 1.75" x 6" and is in very good to excellent condition with some foxing on front. Back retains small strips of tape top and bottom from being taped to a mat. Comes with full Letter of Authenticity from Beckett Authentication Services. We ship all items from this auction in-house.
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. Good content war-date D.S. "John Hancock" as Governor of Massaschusetts, 1p. 12 3/4" x 8", Boston, Aug, 20, 1781. As the "starving winter" of 1781-82 appears imminent, Hancock reaches out to neighboring Connecticut for urgently needed food for Boston. He writes to Gov. Jonathan Trumbull: "...the Inhabitants of the [City of] Boston...are in want of Provisions [for] their own Consumption and would therefore recommend Captain Joshua Payne an inhabitant of the Town of Boston for your Excellency''s permission to purchase provisions for the use of the inhabitants of said Towne...". Co-signed by Secretary JOHN AVERY. With wax and paper seal affixed at left. Some slight blurring to the text and a light stain at left margin, otherwise fine condition. Beautifully double-matted in red and black, with gold wood fillets, an engraving also present, all set into a gilt wood frame and ready for display.
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. BOSTON GREETS THE VICTORIOUS FRENCH OFFICERS Important content A.D.S. with initials "J H", 1p. 4to., Council Chamber, Boston, Feb 10, 1783, the text of a printed notice or address given by Hancock before the combined chambers of the House of Representatives and the Senate of Massachusetts, during his tenure as Governor of Massachusetts. In part: "...The several Resolves of the general court, authorizing the Gentlemen Selectmen of the Town of Boston, to prepare accommodations suitable to the bank of the officers of the French army upon their arrival in Boston, have with great attention and punctuality been attended to by the selectmen ... [we have] the satisfaction to inform you that the General of the Army the Count de Viomenil assured me, that he with the other general and subordinate officers were accommodated in a manner very agreeable , & that he with the other officers were perfectly satisfied, & had a grateful sense of the ready & polite attention that was paid them..." He goes on to request that the expenses accrued in housing these French officers, a sum of five hundred pounds, be repaid by the Council. Hancock signs at the conclusion with his initials, "J H". This document, dated days after the cessation of hostilities between the United States and Great Britain, attests to the spirit of cooperation and thankfulness which existed between the Americans and their French allies at that time. By comparison, the quartering of British troops in private residences had been one of the primary grievances underlying the Revolution. The address has been professionally mended where it had split horizontally along its original folds, and it is docketed on the verso. Very good. Descended in the family of Dorothy Quincy, Hancock''s wife.
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. Historic content manuscript signed document: "By Order of Congress John Hancock Presid''y", 1p. 8" x 12", "In Congress" [Philadelphia], May 16, 1776. This document reflects the American commitment to sever ties with Great Britain at the price of bloodshed. In a hurried move to fortify Boston against a feared imminent attack by the British-and in the midst of congressional resolutions which would soon lead to the bold Declaration of Independence from Great Britain-Hancock signs this resolution authorizing recruitment of battalions of troops. In full: "In Congress May 14th 1776 Resolved, That the five Battalions now in Massachusetts Bay, be recruited to their full Complement, and that three additional Battalions be raised in the Eastern Department, for the service of the Continent, the Recruits to be taken into Continental Pay so soon as they shall be armed & mustered. May 16.th Resolved, that two of the additional Battalions be raised in Massachusetts Bay, and the others in Connecticut. That it be recommended to the general Assemblies of Massachusetts Bay & Connecticut to endeavor to have the Battalions enlisted for two years, unless sooner discharged by Congress, in which Case they are to be allowed one Month?s Pay on their Discharge; but if the Men cannot be prevailed on to enlist for two years, that they be enlisted for one year; and that they be ordered as soon as raised & armed immediately to march to Boston." The recently-ended siege of Boston provides the backdrop for these resolutions. General George Washington, with too few troops to defend Boston following his move to fortify New York, sought reinforcements for Boston in light of intelligence that British ships loaded with German mercenaries were bound for America. Following the battles at Lexington and Concord in April, 1775, the colonists drove the British back to Boston and then encircled the city with 15,000 troops in an effort to contain the enemy. Reinforced by sea, the British counter-attacked at Breeds (Bunker) Hill on June 17th and took the heights above Boston. reinforced its army by sea, however, since the Americans had no navy, and attacked the colonists The next month, Washington arrived in Boston to assume command of the Continental Army. Using cannons captured at Fort Ticonderoga, Washington?s army bombarded Boston for two days in early March 1776 before Washington moved more troops and cannon into position on Dorchester Heights above the city and Boston Harbor. Knowing that he could not dislodge the Americans, British General William Howe withdrew on March 17, 1776. Washington hurried the Continental Army to New York, recognizing its strategic importance and fearing that the British fleet was en route to that city. Boston was left protected only by four undermanned regiments. On May 7, 1776, Washington received several very credible reports that British ships carrying Hessian mercenaries had embarked for Boston and Quebec almost a month earlier. With sailing time of a month or less between England and North America, these reports meant that the Hessian troops could arrive any day if they had not already arrived, whether in Canada or somewhere in the colonies. Washington wrote immediately to Hancock to ask that Congress investigate the claims. Congress in turn appointed a committee to consider the issue. On May 10, the committee recommended that Congress urge Massachusetts "to assist the Officers of the five Continental Regiments now in that Colony in compleating their Enlistment" and that "they endeavour to prevail on their People to enlist, and those already enlisted to re-enlist for 3 years, unless sooner discharged, and then to receive a mo. pay." It also recommended that Washington "be desired to send such Genl. Officer as he can spare from the Army at New York to command in the Colony of Massachusetts Bay." Congress debated the issue further, however, and on May 14 and 16 it enacted the resolutions that appear in this document: The fervor for independence had reached a boiling point in Congress as it enlarged the Continental Army with these resolutions. On May 10, 1776, it had enacted the following resolution, with language that would appear six weeks later, in modified form, in the Declaration of Independence: Resolved, That it be recommended to the respective assemblies and conventions of the United Colonies, where no government sufficient to the exigencies of their affairs have been hitherto established, to adopt such government as shall, in the opinion of the representatives of the people, best conduce to the happiness and safety of their constituents in particular, and America in general. In other words, Congress authorized the colonies to throw off the British crown in favor of self-government. It appointed a committee of three, John Adams, Edward Rutledge, and Richard Henry Lee, to draft the preamble to the resolution: "Whereas his Britannic Majesty, in conjunction with the lords and commons of Great Britain, has, by a late act of Parliament, excluded the inhabitants of these United Colonies from the protection of his crown… the whole force of that kingdom, aided by foreign mercenaries, is to be exerted for the destruction of the good people of these colonies…it appears absolutely irreconcileable [sic] to reason and good Conscience, for the people of these colonies now to take the oaths and affirmations necessary for the support of any government under the crown of Great Britain…for the preservation of internal peace, virtue, and good order, as well as for the defence of their lives, liberties, and properties, against the hostile invasions and cruel depredations of their enemies…" On May 15, after vigorous debates over three days, Congress approved the preamble and ordered that it be published along with the resolution passed on May 10. To his wife, Abigail, John Adams wrote that Great Britain had "at last driven America, to the last Step, a compleat Seperation from her, a total absolute Independence, not only of her Parliament but of her Crown, for such is the Amount of the Resolve of the 15th." In a letter to James Warren, Adams called it "the most important Resolution, that ever was taken in America." Fold splits and edge chips have been very professionally mended, and none of these affect Hancock''s striking signature. The signature has not been affected by other defects, which have been professionally repaired. Overall the document is good to very good condition. This is a superb, significant document from the tense weeks in the Continental Congress leading up to adoption of the formal Declaration of Independence. It belongs in the finest of Revolutionary War collections. From the collection of H. H. Strong, 1919.
A 19TH CENTURY DERBY PAINTED PORCELAIN PANEL, depicting The Deposition, oil on porcelain panel, 19 x 15.5cm, signed in red Painted by John Hancock Jnr, 1824, Mark Chapter 15 verso, contained in a giltwood frame. 19 x 15.5cmThree generations of artists named John Hancock worked as porcelain painters at the Derby Porcelain factory. John Hancock Junior (1804-1839) was the final member to continue the family tradition and worked at Derby between 1823 and 1836. He was primarily known for his works as a floral, fruit and ornithological painter.The Deposition is a rare example, not only due to the unusual subject matter but also because of the signature inscription verso. This inscribed panel depicts a carefully considered and recomposed illustration of the original painting 'The Descent from the Cross' by Peter Paul Rubens (Antwerp c.1612-1614). The artist has - while maintaining the Old Master technique and use of rich, striking pigment tones - adapted each figure, dressing them in costumes contemporary to the period of execution.
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. JOHN HANCOCK SIGNS A COMMISSION FOR A BAPTIST CHAPLAIN War-date printed D.S., "John Hancock" as President of the Continental Congress, 1p. 13" x 8 1/2", Boston, Jan. 1, 1777, a military commission appointing Hezekiah Smith to be chaplain of a battalion commanded by Thomas Nixon. Signed by Hancock at the bottom in his characteristic bold hand, co-signed by Secretary CHARLES THOMSON (1729-1824). Professionally repaired at folds, some uneven toning thereat, overall very good. Sold with a variety of other documents related to Hezekiah Smith's Revolutionary War service. These includes: handwritten note, 1p. 8vo., unsigned and undated, in full: "General Washington presents his Compliments to the Reven.d Doct. Smith requests the favor of his Company at dinner to-morrow 3 o'clock", addressed to Smith while a member of Nixon's brigade. Remnants of a wax seal at bottom right, address panel toned; with a D.S. "Isaac Paine. Secretary", 1p. 8vo., Albany, Dec 12, 1777, permission granted on behalf of Gen. Horatio Gates for Smith to be furloughed, allowing him to return home to family. Folds, else very good; with two L.S.'s, both 3pp. 8vo., 1905, from a descendant of Smith's, offering to sell the above documents. Very good. Also included is a facsimile reproduction of "Chaplain Smith and the Baptists: or, Life, Journals, Letters, and Addresses of the Rev. Hezekiah Smith, D.D., of Haverhill, Massachusetts, 1737-1805", by Reuben Aldridge Guild (Salem: Higginson Book Company), 429pp. 8vo, and additional biographical information on Smith and his career. Hezekiah Smith was a Baptist chaplain who ministered to American soldiers during the Revolution. He preached to the American soldiers at Bunker Hill, before his entry into the Continental Army, and participated in the Battles of White Plains and Saratoga. At the latter, he witnessed the surrender of British General John Burgoyne. Smith became a personal friend of George Washington, often dining with the general.
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. Partial D.S. "John Hancock" as Governor of Massachusetts, 9 3/4" x 7 1/2" cut from a larger document, [Boston], May 14, 1784. Co-signed by JOHN AVERY, JR. (1739-1806), American politician and 1st Massachusetts Secretary. Boldly signed, a few folds, else in very good condition, attractively matted with gold fillets and ivory gray mat, set into a brown wood frame.
Outstanding Revolutionary War-dated ALS as president of the Continental Congress, one page, 7 x 12, Philadelphia, July 11, 1775. Letter to Major General David Wooster, recommending George Baylor for a military command. In full: "The Bearer Mr. Baylor a Gentleman from Virginia, going to the General at our Camp, I take the Liberty to Recommend him to your Notice and Civilities, he is a Gentleman of Reputation, and warmly attach'd to our Cause, any Civilities or Assistance afforded him I shall Esteem." Matted to an overall size of 13.5 x 19. In fine condition, with trivial ink erosion to a few letters.This is not only an exceptionally well-preserved and boldly penned letter, but also historically important within the context of the American Revolution. George Baylor joined the Continental Army at the outset of the war and, acting upon the recommendations of Hancock and influential Virginian Edmund Pendleton, was soon appointed as aide-de-camp to George Washington. Baylor served with distinction in the famous Battle of Trenton that followed the crossing of the Delaware, and Washington granted him the privilege of delivering news of the American victory and the captured Hessian flag to the Continental Congress in Baltimore. For his efforts, Baylor was promoted to colonel and given command of the newly formed 3rd Continental Light Dragoons, which often acted as the escort for Martha Washington. An absolutely stunning letter associating several of the most important figures in America's drive toward independence.
Partly-printed DS, filled out in Hancock's hand and signed in the body "John Hancock," one page, 9 x 4.5, August 26, 1767. A bill of lading for a brig in Boston Harbor. In part: "Shipped by the Grace of God, in good Order and well Condition'd, by John Hancock, and in and upon the good Brig called the Neptune is Master, under God, for this present Voyage, Edward Wendell and now riding at Anchor in the Harbour of Boston and by God's Grace bound for London to say, Eighty four Cask Pot Ashes & Four hundred & seventy seven Cask of oyle pr. Inv. on account & Risque of the Shipper being mark'd and number'd as in the Margin, and are to be deliver'd in the like good Order, and well Condition'd, at the aforesaid Port of London (the Danger of the Seas only excepted) unto Messrs. Harrison Barnard & Sprag or to their Assigns, he or they paying Freight for the said Goods Forty five shillgs Startg pr Ton." Handsomely double-matted and framed with an engraved portrait to an overall size of to an overall size of 21.5 x 13.5. A few tears near left edge and light toning and soiling along edges, otherwise fine condition. A fine document from the decade preceding the Revolution.
John Hancock, (1825-1869), Christ led to Crucifiction, a patinated copper electrotype relief panel, with Christ shouldering the Cross to the left of centre, with soldiery, mourners and children before and behind him, inscribed 'JOHN HANCOCK 1851' to lower left, later mounted in an ebonised and parcel gilt wood moulding frame, the electrotype 27cm high, 69cm wide, overall dimensions 30.5cm high, 73cm wide; and an engraving of the work, inscribed 'Christ led to Crucifiction. Engraved by the anaglyptograph, from the original bas-relief by John Hancock. Art Union of London, 1853', mounted, framed and glazed, 51cm high, 90.5cm wide Comparative Literature: Benedict Read and Joanna Barnes (Ed), Pre-Raphaelite Sculpture, Nature and Imagination in British Sculpture 1848-1914, Lund Humphries Publishers Ltd., 1991, pp 104-105
Hancock, John. (1737-93) First Signer of the Declaration of Independence; President of the Continental (1775-77); Governor of Massachusetts (1780-80, 1787-93). Beautiful example of the classic Hancock signature on portion of document with seal of Massacusetts, 4 x 5 in. (Boston, between 1780-93). Tastefully triple-matted with antique aquatint portrait. Overall toning; darker at left, uneven margin. An attractive presentation. Estimated Value $2,500 - 3,000.
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. Fine partly-printed D.S. "John Hancock" as Governor of Massachusetts, 1p. sm. folio, Boston, Sep. 25, 1789, being the promotion of Hutchins Hapgood to the rank of: "Lieutenant of a Company in the third Regiment, second Brigade...of the militia of this Commonwealth comprehending the County of Worcester...". Boldly signed by Hancock at left beneath the blind-embossed paper seal. Three tiny holes at fold junctions do not detract from this document which is otherwise very good and beautifully matted in pale blue velvet with gold trim and with a delicately carved gilt wood frame.
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. Historic 1776 D.S. "John Hancock" as President of the Continental Congress, 1p. 15 1/8" x 9 7/8", Philadelphia, Aug. 20, 1776, an historic naval appointment of the captain who would command the first American naval ship to engage the enemy! The commission reads, in part: "Joseph Olney Esquire We reposing special Trust and Confidence in your Patriotism, Valour, Conduct and Fidelity, DO by these Presents, constitute and appoint you to be Captain of the Armed Brig called the Cabbot in the service of the Thirteen United Colonies of North-America, fitted out for the Defence of American Liberty, and for repelling every hostile Invasion thereof...". Co-signed by CHARLES THOMSON (1729-1824) as Secretary of the Continental Congress. Multiple folds with some splits thereat, some bearing slight paper loss particularly at fold junctions yet not affecting signatures nor seriously detracting from this important document. JOSEPH OLNEY (1737-1814) was born at Providence, Rhode Island, July 14, 1737 and died at Hudson, New York, in 1814. He belonged to a family long identified with Providence, several of whom held important commissions during the Revolutionary War. Captain Olney had been a seafaring man prior to the outbreak of the Revolution, and in 1775 was commissioned by the Continental Congress second lieutenant in the infant navy. On April 6, 1776 the Cabot had engaged the HMS Glasgow off Block Island, New York. While negotiations were underway, a Marine high in the rigging of the Cabot dropped a grenade at the feet of a British officer, thus making the Cabot the first American vessel to militarily engage the enemy. The Glasgow responded with a broadside, wounding Esek Hopkins and killing his son John, the Cabot's master. In all likelihood, Olney was aboard the vessel at the time. In August, Olney (here) is appointed the brig's master. Under his command, the vessel seized six prizes off New England until it encountered the HMS Milford in late March, 1777. The vastly more powerful British ship chased the Cabot and forced her ashore in Nova Scotia where the Cabot was captured. Olney was later given command of the "Queen of France", a frigate purchased in France by Benjamin Franklin and Silas Deane. On Apr. 6, 1779 Olney took eight prizes off Virginia and returned to Boston a hero. He later was one of the committee appointed by Congress to select uniforms for the officers and men of the American navy in March, 1777.
Signer of the Declaration of Independence from Massachusetts and President of the Continental Congress at the time of the document's approval (1737-1793). Revolutionary War-dated ALS signed "John Hancock, Prest," one page, 8 x 12.5, January 10, 1776. Letter to Lord Stirling. In full: "I have it in Charge from Congress to order Col. Maxwell to put his Regimt in a State of Readiness to March to Albany, which you will pleased to direct immediately, & as soon as Ready pray inform me, that the particular orders of Congress may be Transmitted for his proceedings." Letter is removably encapsulated in acid free Mylar. In very good condition, with intersecting folds, one through a single letter of signature, some areas of restored paper loss to reverse of edges and corner tips, scattered toning and soiling, and some scorch marks to top right and bottom left.With the Revolution underway, Hancock arrived in Philadelphia in 1775 and was unanimously elected president of the Continental Congress, the first national government of the United States. As public support for independence strengthened and Congress prepared to officially declare, Hancock dealt with their official correspondence, including select military orders. In this letter to the 2nd New Jersey Regiment's Colonel William Maxwell, through Lord (General William Alexander) Stirling, he orders their preparation for a march to Albany, from whence they would begin their role in the investment of Quebec. This regiment and both men noted remained active through the entirety of the war, participating in such noted battles as Brandywine, Germantown, and the final Battle of Yorktown. Sending orders to two loyal Patriots who saw the war through to the end, this is a wonderful early Revolutionary War-dated letter in Hancock's hand, penned just six months before he placed his famous signature on the Declaration of Independence.
John Hancock Revolutionary War-dated ALS signed "John Hancock, Prest," one page, 8 x 12.5, January 10, 1776. Letter to Lord Stirling. In full: "I have it in Charge from Congress to order Col. Maxwell to put his Regimt in a State of Readiness to March to Albany, which you will pleased to direct immediately, & as soon as Ready pray inform me, that the particular orders of Congress may be Transmitted for his proceedings." Letter is removably encapsulated in acid free Mylar. In very good condition, with intersecting folds, one through a single letter of signature, some areas of restored paper loss to reverse of edges and corner tips, scattered toning and soiling, and some scorch marks to top right and bottom left.With the Revolution underway, Hancock arrived in Philadelphia in 1775 and was unanimously elected president of the Continental Congress, the first national government of the United States. As public support for independence strengthened and Congress prepared to officially declare, Hancock dealt with their official correspondence, including select military orders. In this letter to the 2nd New Jersey Regiment's Colonel William Maxwell, through Lord (General William Alexander) Stirling, he orders their preparation for a march to Albany, from whence they would begin their role in the investment of Quebec. This regiment and both men noted remained active through the entirety of the war, participating in such noted battles as Brandywine, Germantown, and the final Battle of Yorktown. Sending orders to two loyal Patriots who saw the war through to the end, this is a wonderful early Revolutionary War-dated letter in Hancock's hand, penned just six months before he placed his famous signature on the Declaration of Independence.
John Hancock Partly-printed DS, one page, 7 x 8.5, June 1, 1791. Document issued to Alexander Hodgdon. In full: "You are by and with the Advice and Consent of Council, ordered and directed to pay unto Daniel Smith the Sum of Fourteen Shillings & ten pence in full for the bounty on 1.0.27 of Hemp raised, manufactured & certified agreeable to Law-to be paid as directed by resolve of 11th March last for which this shall be your sufficient Warrant." Signed at the conclusion by Hancock and countersigned by John Avery. Accompanied by a manuscript DS, signed "Daniel Smith," one page, 7.5 x 3.25, authorizing the treasurer "to Pay Sam Jenison Jnr my Bounty..." Numerous flaws. Endorsement on verso "Novr 30. 1791. Recd fourteen Shillings & ten pence-for the within order. 14/10" signed "Sam Jenison Jr." A central vertical fold, moderate uniform toning, thin area of paper to top left where seal has been removed, dampstaining over last name of Hancock's signature, not affecting legibility, and mild rippling, otherwise very good condition.After resigning from the position in 1785 due to failing health, Hancock was reelected governor of Massachusetts in 1787, the position he would hold for the remainder of his life. In 1791, recently elected president George Washington was making a concerted effort to advance the new nation's agricultural and industrial growth: realizing that not only was it a crop well-suited to the climate, but also that its use in industry could be vast, he encouraged the growth of hemp, imposing duties on its import to promote domestic production. In a letter to Alexander Hamilton four months later, Washington wrote, "would there be propriety... in suggesting the policy of encouraging the growth of Cotton, and Hemp in such parts of the United States as are adapted to the culture of these articles? The advantages which would result to this Country from the produce of articles, which ought to be manufactured at home is apparent." Here Hancock signs off on a warrant demanding pay for a hemp farmer that same year, a good sign that Washington's plans for the crop were taking hold.
John Hancock Revolutionary War-dated hand-addressed full free frank, measuring 7.5 x 5, with the address panel measuring 5.25 x 3.25, addressed by Hancock to "To Joseph Warren Esq. & the Gentlemen of the Committee of Safety & C. at Cambridge." Franked in the left side of the address panel, "John Hancock." Frank is also docketed in the top left, presumably by Warren's secretary, "The Honl. John Hancock, Letter April 26, 1775." Nicely double matted and framed to an overall size of 14.75 x 13. In very good condition, with central vertical fold to address panel, expected folds to outer portions, and scattered light toning and soiling, some light paper loss to edges and along folds, and some scattered pinholes of paper loss. Accompanied by a full letter of authenticity from PSA/DNA. The letter that this envelope originally enclosed discussed military matters and referred to Samuel Adams, General Heath, Edward Crafts, and Nathaniel Nazro, whose last names (Crafts & Nazro) were written by Hancock below his franking signature on the here-offered piece. It was Warren that sent Paul Revere and William Dawes on their legendary 'midnight rides' to warn Hancock and Samuel Adams. An incredibly rare war-dated item between Hancock and Warren, who would be killed later at Bunker Hill.
John Hancock Ink signature, "John Hancock," on an off-white 3.5 x 1 clipped slip, with "President," written next to Hancock's signature in another hand. Archivally double cloth matted and framed with a portrait of Hancock, to an overall size of 11 x 14.5. Some scattered light toning and soiling, irregular edges, and portion of first letter of signature clipped off, otherwise fine condition. A bold example of one of the most recognized signatures in US history.
Hancock, John. Autograph Letter unsigned, one page, 12 x 7 1/4 in., Boston, Mar. 31, 1784. Hancock's retained copy to Brigadier General Cobb at Georgetown: "Inclos'd I send you a Resolve of the General Court, directing an Inventory to be Taken of all the Publick Stores & Buildings left at Penobscot after the Departure of the British Troops. I am to Request that you will appoint a suitable officer under your command with such aid as you shall Judge necessary, to proceed to Penobscot, & give him Instructions in every Respect strictly to Carry into Effect the Views of the General Court manifested in the Inclos'd Resolve [not present], after this Business is effected you will please to Transmit to me the Result of your Doings. I also Inclose you an Act pass'd the General Court at their last Session respecting the Refugees, this for your government...." Fine. Brigadier General David Cobb was a Lt. Col in Jackson's regiment in 1777 and 1778; he served in Rhode Island and New Jersey and was aide-de-camp on the staff of General George Washington. In 1786 he was appointed major general of militia and rendered conspicuous service during Shays' Rebellion. Estimated Value $1,200 - 1,500.
Hancock, John. (1737-1793) Signer of the Declaration of Independence; President of the Continental Congress during the debates about and the signing of the Declaration of Independence; Governor of Massachusetts. Partly-printed Document Signed as Governor of Massachusetts, one page, 12 x 15 1/2 in., Boston, Sept. 1, 1784. Appointing "Joseph Sears Gentleman...First Lieutenant of the sixth Company commanded by Captain Isaiah Hall in the first Regiment of Militia in the County of Barnstable whereof Enoch Hallet Esqr. is Colonel...." Countersigned by John Avery as Secretary. Laid paper has some fold wear and separations; a vertical fold passes through the tail of the "J" in "John". The paper seal is intact at upper left and the signature is a beautiful example. Archivally matted and framed with an engraving of Hancock to an overall size of 19 x 29 in. An impressive display item. Estimated Value $3,000 - 5,000.
Hancock, John. (1737-1793) First Signer of the Declaration of Independence; president of the Second Continental Congress; Goveror of Massachusetts. Autograph Letter Signed with his initials ("JH") as Governor of Massachusetts, 1p, 9 3/4" x 8 in., Council Chamber, Boston, Feb. 10, 1783. Hancock's retained draft, addressed to "Gentlemen of The Senate, & Gentlemen of the House of Representatives," requesting additional funds to reimburse citizens who had billeted the French army as they prepared to leave America at the end of the Revolution.In full: "The several Resolves of the General Court, authorizing the Gentlemen Selectmen of the Town of Boston, to prepare Accomodations suitable to the Rank of the Officers of the French Army upon their Arrival in Boston, have with great attention & punctuality been attended to by the Selectmen. I have the Satisfaction to inform you that the General of that army the Count De Viomenil assur'd me, that he with the other General & Subordinate officers were accommodated in a manner very agreeable, & that he with the other officers were perfectly Satisfied, & had a grateful Sense of the ready & polite attention that was paid them. In Consequence of this Transaction, Gentlemen, considerable Expences have arisen, & agreeable to the Resolve of the General Court, I have by Advice of Council drawn a Warrant on the Treasure for Five hundred pounds, in part, I have Directed the Secretary to lay the several Accnts. relative to this Transaction before you, by which you will observe that there Remains a Balance due for this Service of Four hundred & nine pounds & three shillings & six pence and as the Persons who are to Receive this Ball[an]ce have applied many times for payment, I Beg Leave to Refer the Settlement of it to your Consideration. JH" On September 23, 1782, the French army left Williamsburg, Virginia, where it had been instrumental in Cornwallis' surrender at Yorktown on October 19, 1781, and set out for Boston, where it would embark for the West Indies. The Comte de Rochambeau bid farewell to his troops at Providence, Rhode Island and turned over his command to the Comte de Viomenil. The French entered Boston on December 7 and set sail on December 24. Estimated Value $5,000 - 6,000. Ex The Hancock-Chase Collection. Sold at Butterfield, June 27, 2001, lot 9084, $4,000.
JOHN HANCOCK (1737-1793) American Revolutionary politician and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, President of the Continental Congress and two-time Governor of Massachusetts. Fine content war-date L.S. "John Hancock" as President of the Continental Congress, 1p. legal folio, Philadelphia, Aug. 10, 1776 to Brigadier General James Clinton (1736 - 1812) informing him of his promotion to the rank of Brigadier General. Hancock writes in full: "The Congress having yesterday been pleased to promote you to the Rank of Brigadier General in the Army of the American States, I do myself the Pleasure to enclose your Commission [not present] and wish you happy. I am Sir... [etc] Clinton, a veteran of the French and Indian War was commissioned as colonel of the 3rd New York Regiment in 1775 and took part in Richard Montgomery's expedition to Quebec. In March 1776, he took command of the 2nd New York. Clinton served for most of the war in the Northern Department and was instrumental in preventing Sir Henry Clinton's relief expedition from making contact with Burgoyne in 1777 ensuring the latter's surrender at Saratoga. Clinton's brigade was also with Washington at Yorktown. Letter bears some light soiling, the usual folds, else very good condition.
Hancock, John. (1737-93) Signer of the Declaration of Independence; President of the Continental Congress; Governor of Massachusetts. Autograph Document Signed ("Jno. Hancock"), 2 x 7 1/2 inches, n.p., Dec. 24, 1757. Two lines acknowledging receipt of "Thirty pounds three shillings & two pence in part of within by the Hands of Mr. Joseph Hull." Written on the verso of a partly-printed documented with the name of his wealthy uncle, Thomas Hancock, whose estate John would inherit in 1764. One taped repair on verso, running horizontally between the two lines of text, not affecting Hancock's signature. Estimated Value $2,500 - 3,500, Joe Rubinfine, 1979
Document Signed ("John Hancock"), partially printed and accomplished in manuscript, 1 p, oblong folio, Boston, May 11, 1784, appointing John Treson Jr as Lieutenant in the 4th co, 1st Regiment, Massachusetts militia, with white wafer seal, leaf heavily creased, mildly toned, 2 inch closed tear at upper right center, inexpert reinforcement to margins and verso, some restoration to signature of John Avery.
