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Lot 89: Philipp Bauknecht, Hirtenkinder, Before 1924

Est: €50,000 EUR - €70,000 EURPassed
Kunsthaus Lempertz KGKöln, GermanyJune 19, 2020

Item Overview

Description

Signed 'PH. BAUKNECHT' in blue lower right and verso inscribed 'Ph. Bauknecht Stuttgart-Davos (Schweiz)' in blue chalk in Sütterlin script. Having contracted tuberculosis, the German artist and architect Philipp Bauknecht moved to the Swiss spa town of Davos, where he was once again able to dedicate himself to painting after his health improved. His work, which was initially created under the influence of Art Nouveau and Symbolism, was subjected to a stark break through the renewed worsening of his tuberculosis and his relocation from Davos to the farmhouse “In den Büelen” in the secluded Dischma valley in 1920. His contact with the rural population there - with shepherds and farmers - altered his palette, style and understanding of his motifs, and his paintings became more expressive. “It meant a great achievement for me, after I had recovered from my illnesses, finally I succeeded in creating a refuge for myself […] in the brightly colourful solitude of the mountains, among the rustic inhabitants with their extreme rituals and habits.” (Bauknecht in a manuscript written in 1928 for the Stuttgart exhibition at the Kunsthaus Schaller, cited in Beat Stutzer, in: Wazzau/Smid 2016, p. 18). The enormous chromatic intensity of the pictures created in those years has been muted somewhat in the “Hirtenkinder” in favour of a finer palette in the dry-looking complementary colours of pink-violet, green, blue and orange. It is the blue hour, which causes the mountains and meadows to glow mysteriously, as though with their own inner light. The low-hanging, orange crescent of the moon not only points to early evening as the time of day, it also invests the scene with a poetic atmosphere. The shepherd children are depicted large, filling the picture plane: turned towards one another, standing to the right and left of the steep path, they are apparently chatting. In the meantime, their cows have set out for home and can now only to be seen from behind. Provided with scarcely any drawing between their contours, the figures seem schematically constructed and paper-thin, as in a shadow theatre. The sole veristic aperçu is the young shepherd's goitre: as a symptom of the iodine deficiency prevalent among the inhabitants of the Swiss mountains, it was an interesting phenomenon for Bauknecht, who suffered from poor health himself. With its complementary colour harmonies and seemingly simplistic abbreviations of form, the composition possesses a novelly exotic-looking and powerful presence. Its effect was so remarkable that it was selected by Otto Fischer, director of the Staatsgalerie Stuttgart, for his pioneering exhibition of 1924 on the present state of German painting. Together with current works by artists like Beckmann, Dix, Grosz, Heckel, Kirchner, Klee, Kokoschka and Schmidt-Rottluff, Bauknecht's “Hirtenkinder” was presented to a wide audience for the first time at the exhibition “Ausstellung Neuer deutscher Kunst” - and other important exhibitions would follow.

Dimensions

80,5 x 70,5 cm

Artist or Maker

Medium

Oil on canvas In studio frame

Date

Before, 1924

Condition Report

In fine condition with very vibrant colours. Few surface sctratches and rubbings towards the stretcher bars professionally retouched.

Exhibited

Berlin 1924 (Lehrter Bahnhof), Juryfreie Kunstschau Berlin; Stuttgart 1924 (Kunstgebäude am Schlossplatz), Ausstellung Neuer Deutscher Kunst, cat. no. 9; Stuttgart 1928 (Kunsthaus Schaller) (with stretcher label verso, "4069 Ph. Bauknecht Hirtenkinder"); Berlin 1928 (Galerie Möller), Frühjahrsausstellung (with fragmented stretcher label verso); Freiburg 1928 (Kunstverein)

Literature

Otto Fischer, Die Ausstellung Neuer Deutscher Kunst im Kunstgebäude, in: Kunst und Kultur in Schwaben, Jahrbücher Schwäbischer Kultur vol. I., Stuttgart 1924; p. 81 ff.; Sylvia Laun, Philipp Bauknecht. Leben und Werk, Peter Lang Europäische Hochschulschriften, 1992, p. 46 ff.

Provenance

Gift from the artist's widow Ada Bauknecht to the grandfather of the previous owner, since then in family possession, the Netherlands

Notes

Droit de suite according to conditions of sale

Payment & Shipping

Payment

Accepted forms of payment: American Express, MasterCard, Visa, Wire Transfer

Shipping

Anyone who fails to complete any transaction associated with any bids placed with All American Auction will be sued for "breach of contract". PLEASE NOTE, ONLINE BIDDERS WHO DO NOT PAY FOR THEIR INVOICE WITHIN 4 DAYS OF RECEIVING THEIR INVOICE WILL HAVE THEIR CREDIT CARD ON FILE FROM WEPAY AUCTIONZIP AND INVALUABLE AUTOMATICALLY CHARGED FOR THE COST OF THE WINNING ITEMS AS WELL AS ALL APPLICABLE FEES AND TAXES. ALL INTERNET BIDDERS AGREE TO SAID CREDIT CARD CHARGES PER THESE TERMS. iF YOU DO NOT AGREE DO NOT BID! All online bids will incur a 15% buyer's premium. Declined credit cards will result in legal actions being taken. All legal fees are the sole responsibility of the bidder. Any legal action arising from transactions, either being conducted online or live at our auction hall or any other location represented by All American Auction, will be conducted in Falls County, Texas, USA and under the current laws of the State of Texas, USA. All operations for this auction company are based in Texas and operated under the current laws of Texas, regardless of user or operator computer location.

Auction Details

Modern and Contemporary Art - Evening Sale

by
Kunsthaus Lempertz KG
June 19, 2020, 06:00 PM CET

Neumarkt 3, Köln, 50667, DE

Terms

Live bidding may start higher or lower

Buyer's Premium

€0 - 400,000:36.32%
€400,001+:30.37%

Bidding Increments

From:To:Increment:
€0€999€50
€1,000€1,999€100
€2,000€3,999€200
€4,000€5,499€300
€5,500€14,999€500
€15,000€29,999€1,000
€30,000€49,999€2,000
€50,000€64,999€3,000
€65,000+€50,000

Terms and Conditions

Conditions of Sale
1. The art auction house, Kunsthaus Lempertz (henceforth referred to as Lempertz), conducts public auctions in terms of § 383 paragraph 3 sentence 1 of the Civil Code as commissioning agent on behalf of the accounts of submitters, who remain anonymous. With regard to its auctioneering terms and conditions drawn up in other languages, the German version remains the official one.
2. The auctioneer reserves the right to divide or combine any catalogue lots or, if it has special reason to do so, to offer any lot for sale in an order different from that given in the catalogue or to withdraw any lot from the sale.
3. All lots put up for sale may be viewed and inspected prior to the auction. The catalogue specifications and related specifications appearing on the internet, which have both been compiled in good conscience, do not form part of the contractually agreed to conditions. These specifications have been derived from the status of the information available at the time of compiling the catalogue. They do not serve as a guarantee in legal terms and their purpose is purely in the information they provide. The same applies to any reports on an item's condition or any other information, either in oral or written form. Certificates or certifications from artists, their estates or experts relevant to each case only form a contractual part of the agreement if they are specifically mentioned in the catalogue text. The state of the item is generally not mentioned in the catalogue. Likewise missing specifications do not constitute an agreement on quality. All items are used goods.
4. In the event of variances from the catalogue descriptions, which result in negation or substantial diminution of value or suitability, and which are reported with due justification within one year after handover, Lempertz nevertheless undertakes to pursue its rights against the seller through the courts; in the event of a successful claim against the seller, Lempertz will reimburse the buyer only the total purchase price paid. German is the official language for the catalogue text. Over and above this, Lempertz undertakes to reimburse its commission within a given period of two years after the date of the sale if the object in question proves not to be authentic. Liability of Lempertz for faults or defects is otherwise excluded.

5. Claims for compensation as the result of a fault or defect in the object auctioned or damage to it or its loss, regardless of the legal grounds, or as the result of variances from the catalogue description or statements made elsewhere are excluded unless Lempertz acted with wilful intent or gross negligence; in other regards, point 4 applies.

6. Submission of bids. Bids in attendance: The floor bidder receives a bidding number on presentation of a photo ID. Lempertz reserves the right to grant entry to the auction. If the bidder is not known to Lempertz, registration must take place 24 hours before the auction is due to begin in writing on presentation of a current bank reference. Bids in absentia: Bids can also be submitted either in writing, telephonically or via the internet. The placing of bids in absentia must reach Lempertz 24 hours before the auction to ensure the proper processing thereof. The item must be mentioned in the bid placed, together with ticket number and item description. In the event of ambiguities, the listed ticket number becomes applicable. The placement of a bid must be signed by the applicant. The regulations regarding revocations and the right to return the goods in the case of long distance agreements (§ 312b - d of the Civil Code) do not apply. Telephonic bids: Establishing and maintaining a connection cannot be vouched for. In submitting a bid placement, the bidder declares that he agrees to the recording of the bidding process. Bids via the internet: They will only be accepted by Lempertz if the bidder registered himself on the internet website beforehand. Lempertz will treat such bids in the same way as bids in writing.

7. Carrying out the auction. The hammer will come down when no higher bids are submitted after three calls for a bid. In extenuating circumstances, the auctioneer reserves the right to bring down the hammer or he can refuse to accept a bid. If several individuals make the same bid at the same time, and after the third call, no higher bid ensues, then the ticket becomes the deciding factor. The auctioneer can retract his acceptance of the bid and auction the item once more if a higher bid that was submitted on time, was erroneously overlooked and immediately queried by the bidder, or if any doubts regarding its acceptance arise (§ 2 point 4 VerstVO). Bids are only played to an absolute maximum by Lempertz if this is deemed necessary to outbid another bid. The auctioneer can bid on behalf of the submitter up to the agreed limit, without revealing this and irrespective of whether other bids are submitted. Even if bids have been placed and the hammer has not come down, the auctioneer is only liable to the bidder in the event of premeditation or gross negligence.

8. Once a lot has been knocked down, the successful bidder is obliged to buy it. If a bid is accepted conditionally, the bidder is bound by its bid until four weeks after the auction unless it immediately withdraws from the conditionally accepted bid. From the fall of the hammer, possession and risk pass directly to the buyer, while ownership passes to the buyer only after full payment has been received.

9. Up to a hammer price of € 400,000 a premium of 27% (24% + 3% live bidding fee) is calculated on the hammer price plus 19 % value added tax (VAT) calculated on the premium only is levied. The premium will be reduced to 23 % (20% + 3% live bidding fee; plus VAT) on any amount surpassing € 400,000 (margin scheme).
On lots which arc characterised by N, an additional 7 % for import tax will be charged.
On lots which are characterized by an R, the buyer shall pay the statutory VAT of 19 % on the hammer price and the buyer's premium (regular scheme).
For original works of art and photographies whose author died after 31.12.1949, a charge of 1.8% on the hammer price will be levied fort he droit de suite.

10. Successful bidders attending the auction in person shall forthwith upon the purchase pay to Lempertz the final price (hammer price plus premium and VAT) in Euro. Payments by foreign buyers who have bid in writing or by proxy shall also be due forthwith upon the purchase, but will not be deemed to have been delayed if received within ten days of the invoice date. Cheques cannot be accepted. The request for an alteration of an auction invoice to a person other than the bidder has to be made immediately after the auction. Lempertz however also reserves the right to refuse such a request if it is deemed appropriate.

11. In the case of payment default, Lempertz will charge interest on the outstanding amount at a rate of 1 % of the gross price per month or part month. If payment is made in a foreign currency, any exchange rate losses and bank charges will be borne by the buyer. If the buyer defaults in payment, Lempertz may at its discretion insist on performance of the purchase contract or, after allowing a period of grace, claim damages for non-performance. In the latter case, Lempertz may determine the amount of the damages by putting the lot or lots up for auction again, in which case the defaulting buyer will bear the amount of any reduction in the proceeds compared with the earlier auction, plus the cost of resale, including the premium.

12. Buyers must take charge of their purchases immediately after the auction. Once a lot has been sold, the auctioneer is liable only for wilful intent or gross negligence. Lots will not, however, be surrendered to buyers until full payment has been received. Without exception, shipment will be at the expense and risk of the buyer. Purchases which are not collected within four weeks after the auction may be stored and insured by Lempertz on behalf of the buyer and at its expense in the premises of a freight agent. If Lempertz stores such items itself, it will charge 1 % of the hammer price for insurance and storage costs.

13. As far as this can be agreed, the place of performance and jurisdiction is Cologne. German law applies; the provisions of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, CISG are not applicable. Should any provision herein be wholly or partially ineffective, this will not affect the validity of the remaining provisions.

14. As far as this can be agreed, the place of performance and jurisdiction is Cologne. German law applies; the provisions of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, CISG are not applicable. Should any provision herein be wholly or partially ineffective, this will not affect the validity of the remaining provisions.
Henrik Hanstein, sworn public auctioneer.

Shipping Terms

Anyone who fails to complete any transaction associated with any bids placed with All American Auction will be sued for "breach of contract". PLEASE NOTE, ONLINE BIDDERS WHO DO NOT PAY FOR THEIR INVOICE WITHIN 4 DAYS OF RECEIVING THEIR INVOICE WILL HAVE THEIR CREDIT CARD ON FILE FROM WEPAY AUCTIONZIP AND INVALUABLE AUTOMATICALLY CHARGED FOR THE COST OF THE WINNING ITEMS AS WELL AS ALL APPLICABLE FEES AND TAXES. ALL INTERNET BIDDERS AGREE TO SAID CREDIT CARD CHARGES PER THESE TERMS. iF YOU DO NOT AGREE DO NOT BID! All online bids will incur a 15% buyer's premium. Declined credit cards will result in legal actions being taken. All legal fees are the sole responsibility of the bidder. Any legal action arising from transactions, either being conducted online or live at our auction hall or any other location represented by All American Auction, will be conducted in Falls County, Texas, USA and under the current laws of the State of Texas, USA. All operations for this auction company are based in Texas and operated under the current laws of Texas, regardless of user or operator computer location.

Bidder registration

In order to participate in our auction you need to register 24 hours before the sale. Please be aware; we reserve the right to ask bidders for a deposit prior to the sale.

Buyers Premium

A premium of 28 % calculated (25% + 3% live bidding fee) on the hammer price plus 19 % value added tax calculated on the surcharge only is levied (margin scheme). On the lots which are characterized by an *, the buyer shall pay a premium of 23% (20% + 3% live bidding fee) on the hammer price; onto this (hammer price and premium) the statutory VAT of 19% will be added. (Regelbesteuerung = regular scheme). For original works of art and photographies whose author died after 31.12.1947, a charge of 1.8% on the hammer price will be levied fort he droit de suite.