Lot 24: Gillis Mostaert (Hulst c. 1528/9-1598 Antwerp)

A village kermesse signed with monogram 'GM' (lower centre) oil on panel 263/4 x 383/4 in. (68 x 98.5 cm.) PROVENANCE with Galerie Robert Finck, Brussels, 1980. Private collection, Chƒteau Les Tours de LenvŠge, Saussignac, from whom acquired by the present owners in the late 1980s. LITERATURE H.G. Franz, Niederl„ndisch Landschaftsmalerei im Zeitalter des Manierismus, Graz, 1969, pp. 229-37. EXHIBITION Maastricht, Eurohal, Collection of the New York Historical Society & other Collections, May 1981, no. 9. NOTES The artist was a descendant of Jan Mostaert and, according to Friedl„nder, a pupil of Jan Mandyn (see M.J. Friedl„nder, Early Netherlandish Painting, V, Leiden/Brussels, 1969, p. 60). He was enlisted into the Antwerp guild of Saint Luke in 1554-5. He was a versatile artist able to adapt his style to address a wide range of subjects from mythological and biblical scenes, to hell and fire scenes in the manner of Hieronymous Bosch as well as landscapes and villages such as the present work. It is in this latter realm that Mostaert excelled, producing a small number of village kermesses for which he is most acclaimed. Probably painted relatively late on in his career, the present picture is analogous with his Kermesses of 1583 in the N rodn¡ Gallery, Prague, and of 1589 (bearing the same monogram), in the Kunsthalle, Bremen. All three adopt a raised viewpoint and are composed using two strong diagonals established by the roads leading into the village.