James Long Scudder (American, 1836-1881) Painting. Title - Feeding the Chickens. Oil on canvas painting. Measures 17 inches high, 14 inches wide. Frame measures 22 inches high, 19 inches wide. Signed lower left J. L. Scudder 1886. Label on reverse Feeding the Chickens, Painted by J.L. Scudder, Huntington, L.I. (NY) 1866 in period script. On lower right of canvas, Painted by J. L. Scudder 1866. In good condition with light craquelar. From Longislandsurnames.com: James Long Scudder (1836-1881), the earliest known and most prolific of Huntington's genre artists, was born April 17th,1836, the son of Thomas and Margaret (Long) Secudder. He was a direct descendant of Thomas Scudder who settled in Salem, Mass., in 1636, and whose three sons, Thomas, John and Henry came to Huntington about 1657. Since that time Scudder homes have been owned and occupied by members of this family in East Neck and along the east shore of Huntington Harbor. Thomas Scudder 6th, father of James, was born in one of the ancestral homes at East Neck, near the O'Donohue property. The house still stands, moved back from the road and changed beyond recognition. Its early appearance has been preserved in an unfinished painting by the artist, which is in the possession of the family of Timothy F. Scudder, who was a talented contemporary artist and well known in town for his excellent carriage painting. It was in this home that the two sons of Thomas 6th were born. James' younger brother, Thomas W., went to Kansas in 1850 and served in the Civil war with the rank of Major. The father was a sea captain on the packets which plied between Huntington and New York, but in later life he retired to the family farm where he expected James to succeed him in the pursuits of farming. However, James in early life showed great interest in the study of natural science and loved to roam the woods to observe animal life. He also displayed artistic talent and decided to make art his life's work. Though encouraged by his mother, his ambitions did not appeal to the practical minded father, for when informed of his son's desires he apprenticed him to Bostwick, the house painter. This arrangement did not last long as the youth developed the art of sign painting, illustrated by trade emblems, and found a ready market for his work in his native town. Thus encouraged, although he had little formal education in art, he persevered with his studies and learned the profession of taxidermy to perfect his technique of painting animals and game. When in 1876 his work was exhibited at the Academy of Art and Design in New York, he gained the reputation of being one of the outstanding game artists in the country, his painting Dead Game receiving most favorable comments. An impressive number of paintings were accomplished during his comparatively short life, most of which are still in the possession of the family. A small group is owned by the Huntington Historical Society. They include a scene in Huntington of 1860, Indian Summer, showing the present site of Heckscher Park from Shoemaker Lane (Mill street), and November Day on Long Island Sound (1877), showing a vessel in full sail against a background of gray skies. Jet, a large black dog owned by Miss Cornelia Prime, was a constant companion of the artist on his hunting trips. In his painting Coming to a Point, the gleam in Jet's eyes gives evidence of hidden game in the long marsh grass. The painting of Kate Darcy is most attractive to young children. She was a trotting mare, owned by George Gould and loved by the people of Huntington. Her death in January of 1881 came as a great shock to the community. Family portraits and paintings of noted people of the village are included in his work. A large painting of Dr. William Woodend (1877) is still identified by elder citizens as the old family doctor, who lived on Main street and took great interest in civic affairs. Constant references to Scudder's works have appeared in The Long Islander. One announcement in 1875 states that the artist was engaged in painting Steele's Garden on Lloyd's Neck, and that he had painted some excellent fruit pieces which could be seen at his home. Early in life, Scudder married Lydia E. Kelcey, daughter of Leander and Hannah (Rogers) Kelcey, who died in 1868 at the age of 27. They had two sons, Russell Crampton who died young, and Thomas Lessing. The artist died May 5th, 1881, after a long and painful illness. During the last year of his life, he painted a small study in still life 61/4 by 81/4 inches. He took for his subject items near at hand - the table at his bedside, on which a cigar box stood with a partly smoked cigar; also some raisins, an apple, a silver fruit knife and a peanut with part of the shell removed. Every detail is minutely executed and this is considered one of his finest pieces. Uncle Tommy, as his father was affectionately known, lived until April 9th, 1899, his 99th year. Thomas Lessing Scudder, who inherited his father's talent, cared for him until his death, then went to live in Santa Ana, California. Life in nineteenth century Huntington is well represented in these paintings of James Scudder. A seascape showing a vessel in full sail reminds one of the regular passenger and freight services between Huntington and New York. Kate Darcy brings to mind the heyday of the horse as the accepted mode of land travel; also that for many years horse training and racing constituted an important industry in this town. This painting also suggests the leisurely atmosphere of that day when, at the least provocation, a display of horsemanship and elegant equipment could take place on Main street. Uncluttered landscapes are reminiscent of the era when the huntsman and his dog were familiar sights on the streets, ready to take part in the forthcoming fox-hunt or a search for game-within town limit Tremendous changes have taken place since these pictures were painted almost a century ago, and a comparison with the present physical and economic aspect of the town is most interesting. Such a collection of pictures which constitutes a pictorial history of a town of the past. is important as genre art, and should be preserved for posterity.
James Long Scudder (American, 1836-1881) "Woodcock Shooting," 1867, monogrammed and dated lower right "JLS 1867," inscribed on reverse with title, date, artist's name, and owner's name, oil on board. Image: 5" H x 8" W; frame: 8.75" H x 11.5" W x 1.5" D.
James Long Scudder (American, 1836-1881) "Pointer and bird," 19th century, signed and dated lower right, "J.L. Scudder 1860," inscribed on reverse "This painting was given to M.H. Eden by Samuel Eden 1913," oil on board. Image: 5.75" H x 7.25" W; frame: 9.5" H x 11" W x 1.5" D. Minor craquelure throughout.
Oil on canvas. Housed in period giltwood frame. Inscribed on verso "J. L. Scudder 1879 & 80." SIZE: 14" x 20". Overall: 19-1/2" x 20" PROVENANCE: Private collection of James L. Scudder; by descent in the family; contents of a lifetime collection "Brook Crossing", South Pomfret, VT. CONDITION: Very good, light craquelure with some minor touch-up 52806-25
James Long Scudder (American, 1836-1881), Still Life Fruit and Wine, 1878, oil on canvas, monogramed and dated lower left, inscribed "Painted by J. L. Scudder, Huntington, NY" and dated verso, overall (with frame): 14"h x 16"w
James Long Scudder (American, 1836-1881), Girl Feeding Farm Animals, 1866, oil on canvas, signed and dated lower left, overall (with frame): 22"h x 19"w
JAMES LONG SCUDDER (AMERICAN 1836-1881) Still Life With Wine and Peaches Oil on artist board 10 x 10 in (25.4 cm x 25.4 cm) signed lower left, verso dated Oct. 1875, monogrammed lower left
James Long Scudder (Long Island, New York, 1836-1881) Peek-a-Boo Kitty. Signed and dated "J.L. Scudder 1872" on the reverse. Oil on canvas, 10 x 8 in., in a period molded wooden frame. Condition: Small paint loss u.c., u.r., and l.l. edge, retouch to ears.
James L. Scudder ( 1836-1881) Ruffed Grouse with Chicks, 1879 Oil on canvas 14 by 20 inches Private Collection of James L. Scudder By descent in the family Private Collection, California
James L. Scudder (1836-1881) Seven Ducklings, 1873 Oil on board 7 by 10 inches Private Collection of James L. Scudder By descent in the family Private Collection, California
October Afternoon signed with initials and dated 'J.L.S. 1861' (on the signpost lower left); and inscribed by another hand 'October Afternoon By J. L. Scudder 1861' (on the reverse) oil on board 8 x 12 in. (20.3 x 30.5 cm.)
October Afternoon signed with initials and dated 'J.L.S. 1861' (on the signpost lower left); and inscribed by another hand 'October Afternoon By J. L. Scudder 1861' (on the reverse) oil on board 8 x 12 in. (20.3 x 30.5 cm.)
